B14. The director and the old man
verb + infinitive
A Hollywood director was making a film in India. For the film, he needed to have clear blue skies, so the weather conditions were very important to him. One evening, after filming all day he saw a very old man, sitting with his legs crossed on the ground.
‘It’s going to rain for three days. On the fourth day, the sun will shine again,’ the ancient man said wisely.
The next day it rained heavily and there was no filming that day or for three days afterwards. On the morning of the fourth day, as the old man predicted, the sun was shining down and conditions were perfect for filming. That evening, when the director was walking past, the old man said,
‘There’s going to be a big storm tomorrow.’
Sure, enough, the next day there was a big storm, just as the man said.
After a week of making perfect predictions, the director decided to use the old man’s wisdom and pay him to work as a weather man for the film crew. The old man agreed to tell the director what the weather was likely to do. This worked very well for the next few weeks of filming. Every day the old man told the director what the weather would be the next day, and the director paid him well for the valuable information. One day, however, the old man failed to arrive on the set. The next day the director sent for him and said,
‘Your predictions are very important to me and to my work. I’m shooting a big scene tomorrow and I have to know what the weather is going to be like.’
The old man shrugged his shoulders.
‘Sorry,’ he said, ‘I can't help you today. My radio’s broken.’
Grammar: verb + infinitive
Some verbs are often followed by the infinitive form. Many of these verbs are in some way connected to the future. Here are some of the most commonly-used verbs which follow this pattern.| need |
decide |
plan |
promise |
fail |
| refuse |
threaten |
aim |
hope |
offer |
I need to have good weather.
I plan to shoot
an
important scene tomorrow.
The man promised to predict the weather.
The old man failed to arrive on the set.
The director offered to pay him.
The man promised to predict the weather.
The old man failed to arrive on the set.
The director offered to pay him.
The nouns based on these verbs are also often followed by the infinitive form.
We
made an arrangement with
the
guide to show
us around the
city.
The director made an offer to pay him.
The director made an offer to pay him.
Choose a verb from the list to complete the sentences. Change the form of the verb where necessary.
hope
promise
refuse
offer threaten
1. ‘I’m not going to pay you any more money and that’s final.’
2. ‘Keep away from me. I’ll call the police.’
3. ‘I’ll pay you back on Monday. You can trust me on this!’
4. ‘If you like, I can help you with the project.’
5. ‘With any luck, we can finish the work by next week.’
1. ‘I’m not going to pay you any more money and that’s final.’
He ________ to pay us
anymore money.
2. ‘Keep away from me. I’ll call the police.’
She ________ to call the
police.
3. ‘I’ll pay you back on Monday. You can trust me on this!’
He ________ to pay me back
on Monday.
4. ‘If you like, I can help you with the project.’
He ________ to help us
with the project.
5. ‘With any luck, we can finish the work by next week.’
We ________ to finish the
work by next
week.
Complete these sentences with a gerund or infinitive form of the verb.
6.
The director made a decision
continuing / to continue filming.
7. After two weeks of waiting / to wait, the letter finally arrived.
8. The accident was caused by the failure repairing / to repair the bridge.
9. Your refusal listening / to listen to anyone else is your worst fault.
10. The weather was perfect for going / to go to the beach.
7. After two weeks of waiting / to wait, the letter finally arrived.
8. The accident was caused by the failure repairing / to repair the bridge.
9. Your refusal listening / to listen to anyone else is your worst fault.
10. The weather was perfect for going / to go to the beach.
Vocabulary exercises
Match the broken sentences.
| 1. When I asked him the time he shrugged… | A. on the set half an hour late. |
| 2. Karen sat down on the sofa and crossed… | B. a scene up a mountain. |
| 3. Last week the film crew shot… | C. his shoulders and didn’t answer. |
| 4. The leading actor arrived… | D. the weather conditions accurately for that afternoon. |
| 5. The television forecast predicted… | E. her
legs before she
replied. |
Complete these sentences with make or do.
6.
The
director decided to
______ the film in Canada.
7. It’s not easy to ______ a prediction about Hollywood successes or failures.
8. I think this film is going to ______ very well in the box office.
9. I think we need to ______ some work with vocabulary.
10. I don’t want to ______ any mistakes.
7. It’s not easy to ______ a prediction about Hollywood successes or failures.
8. I think this film is going to ______ very well in the box office.
9. I think we need to ______ some work with vocabulary.
10. I don’t want to ______ any mistakes.


